| This is now the third lesson that we have devoted to a study
of the relation of the Law and the Gospel. Already, the Law has
been defined as the Law of Moses, the Ten Commandment. Law, and
the Gospel refers to the system of salvation in Christ. This is
one of the most misunderstood teachings of the New Testament.
Last week we pointed out from the teaching of Jeremiah the
prophet that the Law of Moses was only intended to be temporary.
We studied his statement in Jer. 31:31-34 which shows that the
Law of Moses was to be replaced by another law, namely the Law
of Christ. Paul quoted this prophecy as having been fulfilled in
Heb. 8:7-13. Then we concluded our study by reviewing the
teaching of the apostle Paul in Ephesians, showing that the
barrier, which Paul declared to be the Law of Commandments, was
done away so that now Jew and Gentile may become one new man in
Christ through the one body (Eph. 2:14-18). The Scriptures
abound in statements showing that the Law of Moses has been done
away. We would like to remind you that these passages apply not
only to those that try to bind the keeping of the Sabbath day
upon us, but they are equally as applicable to any of us that
fail to find justification for our doctrine or practice in the
New Testament, and therefore revert back to an abrogated law for
their authority.
Colossians 2:13-15
The passage we shall study this week is another statement
from the pen of the apostle Paul. This time, we are studying the
letter written to the Colossian brethren. One of the problems
confronting this church was that of intermixing Judaism and
Christianity. Hence, Paul made the following statement unto
them: "And you, being dead through your trespasses and the
uncircumcision of your flesh, you, I say, did he make alive
together with him, having forgiven us all our trespasses; having
blotted out the bond written in ordinances that was against us,
which was contrary to us: and he hath taken it out of the way,
nailing it to the cross; having despoiled the principalities and
the powers, he made a show of them openly, triumphing over them
in it" (2:1315).
Notice that in this passage, Paul said that the bond written
in ordinances that was against us hath been taken out of the
way, and nailed to the cross of Christ. Of what was Paul
speaking when he referred to the ordinances that were against
us? He was speaking of the Law of Moses, or the old covenant. As
this same apostle addressed the brethren at Galatia, he taught
precisely how the Law of Moses was against us. A lot of the
people of Galatia, as are many people today, were trying to put
themselves back under the Law of Moses. Paul taught them the
impossibility of this by telling them that to go back under the
Law of Moses, they would have to give up Christ. But he also
declared to them that the Law was but a curse to them. He said,
"Christ redeemed us from the curse of the law, having become a
curse for us; for it is written, Cursed is everyone that hangeth
on a tree" (Gal. 3:13). Having been redeemed from the curse of
the Law, are we so foolish as to want to go back under it? We
should praise God for the fact that no longer are we living
under the Old Testament Law, but that we are now permitted to
live under the Law of Christ.
We have seen that the Law was a curse to us, but why was it a
curse? Fortunately, Paul went into detail to tell us why the law
was a curse to man. In Gal. 3:10, he said, "For as many as are
of the works of the law are under a curse: for it is written,
Cursed is everyone who continueth not in all things that are
written in the book of the law, to do them." The Law was a curse
to man because the very moment one failed to observe a single
commandment of the Law, he was condemned. In discussing this
very problem, Paul, to the Roman brethren, said, "For all have
sinned and fallen short of the glory of God" (Rom. 3:23). He
said that all, both Jew and Gentile, had failed to live up to
the rigid requirements of the Old Testament Law. In the passage
in Gal. 3:10, he said that "cursed is everyone who continueth
not in all things that are written in the book of the law, to do
them." So the Law shut them up under sin, as Paul said to the
Galatian brethren in Gal. 3:22. It could only condemn them.
So when Paul comes to speak of the Law of Moses to the
Colossian church, he called it the "bond written in ordinances
that was against us, which was contrary to us." This is but
another way of saying that the Law was a curse to us. It
condemned them. While we are on this particular phase of the Old
Testament Law, it is important that we study another statement
of Paul, showing why the Law was a curse to them. Already we
have seen how he taught that no one lived up to the requirements
of the Law. All were guilty of some infraction of the Law. But
under the Law, there was no provision made for the forgiveness
of sins. In Heb. l0:lff Paul said, "For the law having a shadow
of the good things to come, not the very image of the things,
can never with the same sacrifices year by year, which they
offer continually, make perfect them that draw nigh." He was
saying they cannot be forgiven under the Law. Why? "But in those
sacrifices there is a remembrance made of sins year by year. For
it is impossible that the blood of bulls and goats should take
away sin." So when one violated the Law of Moses he was
condemned, the blood of animals not being able to take away his
sin, and thus he was under a curse.
Now with these truths in our minds, let us turn again to the
passage with which we began. Paul said, "And you, being dead
through your trespasses and the uncircumcision of your flesh,
you, I say, did he make alive together with him, having forgiven
us all our trespasses; having blotted out the bond written in
ordinances, that was against us, which was contrary to us, and
hath taken it out of the way, nailing it to the cross" (Col.
2:13, 14). Already, having established that he was referring to
the Law of Moses, what did Paul say about,' it? He said it was
blotted out. It was nailed to the cross. None of us have
difficulty understanding what Paul was teaching in the Colossian
epistle concerning the Law of Moses. We have correlated a number
of other passages from Paul's writings to show that in this
passage, as in the others to which we have referred, Paul was
declaring that the Law of Moses was done away in the death of
Christ.
With this thought fresh in our minds, let us merely cite the
passage we discussed last week. It is very similar, both in
words and meaning, to the passage we are studying this week from
Colossians. He said, "But now in Christ Jesus ye that once were
far off are made nigh in the blood of Christ. For he is our
peace, who made both one, and brake down the middle wall of
partition, having abolished in his flesh the enmity, even the
law of commandments contained in ordinances; that he might
create in himself of the two one new man, so making peace; and
might reconcile them both in one body unto God through the
cross, having slain the enmity thereby" (Eph. 2:13-16).
After Paul had made it clear that the Law was done away, he
then exhorted the Colossians that they beware of those that
would bind portions of Judaism upon them: "Let no man therefore
judge you in meat, or in drink, or in respect of a feast day, or
a new moon, or a sabbath day: which are a shadow of the things
to come; but the body is Christ's." Even though these brethren
had been taught that the Law of Moses was nailed to the cross of
Christ, yet there were some that were bent on binding upon
others the precepts of the Law. So Paul exhorted these brethren
that they not permit any to come in and bind on them portions of
a law that had been taken out of the way. They were not to be
condemned (this is the meaning of the word "judge" in this
passage) for failing to keep the Law of Moses, whether this
failure consisted of the eating of meat, failing to keep a feast
day, or whether it referred to one's trying to make it
obligatory upon all that they keep the Sabbath day.
Many people today who meet on the First Day of the week refer
to Sunday as the Sabbath day, but this is to misuse the word
"Sabbath." The "Sabbath" refers to Saturday, the seventh day.
Yet there are one or more religious denominations that maintain
that we should keep the Sabbath day now. At the present, I can
think of some two or three denominations that meet on the
seventh day, the Sabbath day, rather than on the First Day of
the week. Did you ever hear a Sabbitarian comment on Paul's
exhortation to the Colossian brethren in which he told them not
to let men condemn them for not keeping the Sabbath day, for the
Old Covenant was but a shadow of the good things to come?
They conveniently overlook this and many other similar
passages of Holy Writ because they do not happen to coincide
with their previously chosen religious theories.
Conclusion
Paul taught us that the Law was nailed to the cross of
Christ, and therefore it is wrong for one to try to continue to
bind it upon the citizens of God's Kingdom. For an illustration,
let us consider this historical incident: At one time in the
history of this land, we were subjects of the English nation.
But today this land of ours is an independent and free country.
It is no longer bound by the laws of the government of England.
Suppose a man were to come along today who feels that we should
not adhere to the laws of this land, but that we should continue
to live under the laws of the government of England, inasmuch as
we were one time under them. Or suppose, that he were to try to
get everyone to live under both the law of England and the
constitution of the United States. This would be both impossible
and absurd.
Yet this land abounds in people, who, because man was once
under the Law of Moses, think that we should continue to live
according to the dictates of that Law, even though Christ died
to give us the New Covenant. But there are myriads more who feel
that inasmuch as man was once under the Law of Moses, and now
lives under the Law of Christ it would be perfectly legitimate
for us to choose that portion of either of these laws that best
fits our religious needs as established by man. The majority of
the religious denominations go back to the Old Testament for the
authority for at least one part of their worship. You name the
denomination, and I believe that it will be a simple matter to
show what portion of their worship is taken from the Old
Testament law. Remember that it was this Old Law that was nailed
to our Savior's cross. We should daily thank God that we no
longer live under the curse of the Law, but may participate in
the blessings of Christ.
|